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Harissa
The trick to good harissa is to grind it fairly coarsely. A hand-mincer or hand-mill (like the ones used for grinding corn) is the favoured method in Tunisian kitchens, though it's likely more people will use a food processor than they'll admit. Mortar and pestle grinding is inefficient, laborious and worst of all messy
Prep Time 5 minutes
soaking time 20 minutes
Course condiment
Cuisine Moroccan, north African, Tunisian
Ingredients
  
  • 1 tsp caraway seed
  • 2 tsp coriander seed
  • 1/2 tsp cumin seed
  • 1-2 cloves garlic
  • 1 tsp dried mint or 2 tsp of fresh
  • lemon jouice to taste
  • good glug of high quality olive oil
  • 15-20 medium-hot dried chillies Guajillo And Kasmiri are good candidates - bright red and just medium hot
Instructions
 
  • Soak the de-stemmed chillies in hot water for 20 mins
  • Meanwhile lightly toast the whole spices on a heavy bottomed pan until they release their aroma without browning. Grind them in a mortar and pestle or coffee grinder
  • Drain the chillies squeezing them to get rid of excess water. You can further dry the chillies with paper ktchen towel
  • Place all the ingredients in a food processor and pulse, adding oilive to obtain a coarse but soft paste
  • Keep the harissa in a sealed jar covered with a centimeter of olive oil. Refrigerate and keep for up to a month, topping up the oil as needed